CMS Medicare claims · data year 2024

What hospitals charge — and what Medicare actually pays

A hospital's list price and the amount it is paid are far apart. Across the 2,546 hospitals here, the median hospital charged Medicare 4.15 times what Medicare paid for its inpatient stays. Pick a procedure and a state to compare every hospital's average charge and payment, from CMS's own summaries of 2024 claims.

Compare hospitals Price-transparency enforcement

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  1. 1Hospitals with a page 2,546
  2. 2Median charge ÷ payment 4.15×
  3. 3Most common stay DRG 871
  4. 4CMS enforcement actions 13,355

Compare hospitals for a stay

HospitalStaysAvg chargeAvg paidRatio

Averages per stay for Medicare fee-for-service patients in 2024. "Paid" is the total payment: Medicare's share plus the patient's deductible and coinsurance and any other insurer's share. Hospitals with fewer than 11 stays for a DRG are not reported by CMS.

DRG 871 Septicemia or Severe...578,073DRG 291 Heart Failure and Shock...306,135DRG 177 Respiratory Infections and...144,162DRG 193 Simple Pneumonia and...139,034DRG 872 Septicemia or Severe...107,314DRG 690 Kidney and Urinary Tract...95,596DRG 189 Pulmonary Edema and...93,765DRG 392 Esophagitis,...90,637DRG 280 Acute Myocardial...87,661DRG 689 Kidney and Urinary Tract...84,058DRG 853 Infectious and Parasitic...83,117DRG 683 Renal Failure with CC82,248
Medicare inpatient stays in 2024, 12 most common DRGs, bars to scale. Source: CMS Medicare Inpatient Hospitals by Geography and Service, DY2024.

Why charges and payments differ

Every hospital keeps a chargemaster — its list price for every item and service. Almost nobody pays it. Medicare pays a fixed amount per stay, set by the diagnosis-related group (DRG) and adjusted for local wages, teaching and the hospital's share of low-income patients; commercial insurers pay negotiated rates; and uninsured patients are often billed nearer list price unless they ask for a discount or financial assistance. So the charge on this site is the hospital's own price, and the payment is what that stay was actually worth to Medicare.

The gap varies a lot. Maryland, which sets hospital rates for all payers, has the smallest; states such as Nevada and Florida have the largest. Each state page ranks its hospitals by the gap.

Most common inpatient stays

All 347 DRGs

Hospitals by state

Alabama 81Alaska 8Arizona 65Arkansas 47California 288Colorado 54Connecticut 27Delaware 7District of Columbia 8Florida 174Georgia 101Hawaii 13Idaho 15Illinois 120Indiana 84Iowa 31Kansas 49Kentucky 63Louisiana 89Maine 17Maryland 44Massachusetts 61Michigan 95Minnesota 48Mississippi 61Missouri 67Montana 10Nebraska 27Nevada 21New Hampshire 14New Jersey 62New Mexico 25New York 131North Carolina 84North Dakota 7Ohio 126Oklahoma 76Oregon 32Pennsylvania 137Rhode Island 10South Carolina 52South Dakota 16Tennessee 80Texas 308Utah 34Vermont 6Virginia 72Washington 48West Virginia 25Wisconsin 68Wyoming 11

Sources: CMS Medicare Inpatient Hospitals — by Provider and Service / by Geography and Service, data year 2024; CMS Medicare Outpatient Hospitals — by Provider and Service / by Geography and Service, data year 2024; CMS Hospital Price Transparency Enforcement Activities and Outcomes, July 2026. Checked 2026-10-24. Methodology.